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May 18, 2022

How to Use a Fetal Doppler – The Proper Way

What is a Fetal Doppler?

A fetal doppler is an at-home device used to hear a baby’s heartbeat while inside the mother’s womb. The device usually runs on batteries and comes with a probe to glide over the pregnant belly. Using headphones, you, your partner or a friend or family member will be able to hear your baby’s heartbeat. If you’re interested in knowing your baby’s heart rate, some models also come with an LCD display screen. If you’re wondering how fetal dopplers work, their technology is based on the “doppler effect,” discovered by Christian Doppler, an Austrian mathematician and physicist. To put it simply, the fetal doppler probe sends ultrasound waves into the lower belly. These waves are reflected from the fetal heart, the doppler detects the frequency change and it’s converted into a sound. Although the at-home models may be relatively new, fetal dopplers have been around since the late ‘50s when they were invented by physician and scientist Edward H. Hon. Since then, they have been used mainly by doctors and midwives. Since the waves emitted by a fetal doppler are about many times higher than those emitted from an ultrasound machine, the device can safely be used at home. In addition, all of Azac Medical fetal dopplers are FDA and Health Canada approved.
Benefits of Using a Fetal Doppler
More and more pregnant women are beginning to use a fetal doppler at home for various reasons. Apart from just being so much fun to use. Firstly, many mothers-to-be stress over the health of their fetus. Is he or she okay? How can I be sure nothing is wrong? If you’re a first-time mother and aren’t sure what to expect or if you’ve had previous miscarriages, this can become particularly stressful. Chronic stress may affect the health of you or your baby, so keeping your anxiety levels to a minimum is ideal. Using a fetal doppler can help calm your nerves and reassure you that your baby is okay. While it cannot replace doctor’s appointments, it can be used in between to let you know that your baby is still healthy. Many mothers report feeling a lift of anxiety once they hear their baby’s heartbeat. If you have a high-risk pregnancy, it is possible that a fetal doppler could detect a problem and alert you to go to the doctors, possibly saving your baby. Another reason some pregnant women love using a fetal doppler is that it allows a unique bonding experience. It not only allows the mother to connect with her baby but also her partner, friends and family. Listening to the heartbeat of a tiny fetus is a fun and meaningful experience that future grandparents and relatives are often amazed by. Since you’re the only one who can experience your pregnancy, your partner may feel left out at times; however, the fetal doppler allows him to feel more connected to his child.
How to Use a Fetal Doppler
Before you use a fetal doppler, make sure you have all the supplies nearby.
What You’ll Need:
  • Fetal doppler— You will need to decide which fetal doppler is right for you. In our store, we sell Sonoline B Fetal Dopplers and Baby Sound A & B Pocket Fetal Dopplers as well as a few other models. Earphones are included with some pocket fetal dopplers and certain pocket fetal doppler models come with an LCD screen. The Sonoline B doppler has a real time fetal heart rate monitoring feature. If you haven’t purchased your doppler yet, view our comparison chart to help you make the decision about which one is best for you. When you have your doppler, ensure the batteries are inserted and the device turns on.
  • Ultrasound gel— Whichever fetal doppler you chose in our store, you will also receive free sample ultrasound gel. We also sell full bottles of the gel so you will have it on hand when the sample is finished. Ultrasound gel is the best option to reduce static; however, some people also use aloe vera gel, olive oil or a lubricant.
  • Comfortable place to lie— It’s easier to use your fetal doppler when you’re lying down. Use a sofa, bed, massage table or floor mat.
  • Tissues or towel— Have tissues or a towel on hand to wipe off the ultrasound gel after you’re finished.
Before you attempt to use your fetal doppler, you should know a few things. Firstly, it’s recommended that you wait until 12 weeks of pregnancy to try to hear your baby’s heartbeat. Although it’s possible to hear it starting at 8 weeks, it’s unlikely and waiting may cause you to become impatient or worried. As a general rule, the bigger the baby gets, the easier it will be to hear his or her heartbeat. The sound you hear will also depend on your size and the position of the fetus.

How to Use a Fetal Doppler: Steps

  1. Before you use your doppler, consider that some women report hearing the heartbeat easier in the morning since that’s when the belly is typically the least bloated. Using the doppler while you have a full bladder can also make the heartbeat easier to hear.
  2. To start, lie with your back down on a flat surface. Expose your abdomen like you would during a regular ultrasound.
  3. Apply a blob of ultrasound gel or other lubricant to your lower belly. Since the gel will reduce static, use a generous amount.
  4. Place the doppler probe in the gel and turn the device on.
  5. Starting from your pubic bone, gently glide the probe upwards towards your belly button. Slowly rock the probe, covering every part of your stomach so that you find the fetus.
  6. If you hear a heart beat in your earphones and the display shows a heart beat per minute (BPM) of about 120 or higher, you’ve likely found your fetus. Some women say the sound is similar to galloping horses.
  7. If after a few minutes you cannot find your baby, shut the device off and try another time. You may need to wait for the baby to grow bigger or switch positions.
  8. After you’re finished, clean off the probe to avoid build up. You may choose to wipe it with 70% ethanol and let air dry or simply wipe it with a clean, dry cloth. Do not submerge the device in water (except waterproof models) or apply cleaning chemicals.

    Is my baby’s heart rate normal?

    If your LCD display screen shows a heart rate between 60 and 100 beats per minute, it is probably picking up on your own veins and arteries. A healthy fetus has a heartbeat of around 120 to 180 (yes, it’s a lot faster than adults!). If the heartbeat fades, it could mean he or she is switching positions.

    I hear two heartbeats. Why?

    Hearing two heartbeats could mean one of two things: You’re hearing the same heartbeat in two places or you’re having twins. So, how do you tell which it is? If you’re in the later stages of pregnancy and the two heartbeats are within 10 beats per minute of each other, it’s probably just one fetus.

    Why can’t I hear anything? Does it mean my baby is having complications?

    If you can’t pick up your baby’s heartbeat, it doesn’t necessarily mean he or she is unhealthy. It could mean they are too small or are in a position that makes it hard for the doppler to detect. The heartbeat may also be masked my stomach noises or your own heartbeat. At times, you will hear the heartbeat easier and stronger, and that’s normal. Before 12 weeks, it may be especially difficult to detect any heartbeat. However, if you have a feeling something is wrong, contact your physician.

    Can a fetal doppler replace ultrasound appointments?

    Although an at-home fetal doppler works similar to an ultrasound, it is not the same. You must still attend routine ultrasounds and appointments to ensure you and your baby’s health. Since your doctor is skilled at reading ultrasounds, the at-home device shouldn’t be viewed as a replacement but instead as a tool to use in between checkups.
May 18, 2022

The Best Home Foot Massagers for Pain and Tension – Medisana FM-888 | Shiatsu Foot Massager

Looking for something to ease your aching, tired feet? If you’re on your feet all day at work or have a medical condition that causes pain or swelling in your feet, a home massager is a convenient way to get some relief. If you’re considering buying one, it’s essential to understand the benefits of having a massage tool and what to look for when buying a foot and calf massager for your home.

The Benefits of a Foot and Calf Massager

One of the main benefits of having a home foot and calf massager is that you can enjoy a massage anytime you want and right from the comfort of your living room. But there are other benefits of a relaxing foot massage.

CAN IMPROVE CIRCULATION

Studies have shown that massage therapy helps improve circulation and may even help with muscle soreness. Many of us lead more sedentary lifestyles, and this can cause tight and tired muscles. Unfortunately, it can also result in poor circulation, which can contribute to hypertension, high cholesterol and other issues. A simple 10–20-minute foot massage can help improve blood flow in your legs and feet.

LOWERED BLOOD PRESSURE

High blood pressure (hypertension) affects nearly half of adults in the U.S. When left uncontrolled, hypertension can increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, heart failure, dementia and other serious health issues. Research has shown that foot reflexology can help lower your heart rate and blood pressure.

HELP WITH ANXIETY

If you’re battling with anxiety, a foot massage can help you relax and may ease your symptoms. A 2014 study found that a 20-minute foot reflexology session helped ease anxiety in patients undergoing heart surgery. A smaller study from 2000 found similar results in patients undergoing treatment for lung or breast cancer.

EASE BODILY ACHES AND PAIN

Pain is something everyone deals with at some point. Whether chronic or acute, massage can help ease your discomfort and uplift your mood. Massage therapy, in general, can help alleviate pain. In fact, one study found that a foot massage decreased pain in patients undergoing heart surgery compared to a control group. Massage can help lower cortisol levels and increase serotonin, which is the body’s natural pain-reliever. Not only can this help with pain, but it can also help with anxiety and depression.

Foot and Calf Massager Buying Guide – What to Look For

There are a few critical features to look for when buying a foot massager, such as:

FULLY ENCOMPASSING

One of the most important things to consider is whether the massager is fully encompassing. In other words, does it cover the entire foot, ankle and calf area? The more coverage, the more relaxing the massage and the better the circulation improvement.

HEATED MASSAGE

If you want to maximize the benefits of your foot massage, look for a massager that incorporates heat. Along with making your massage more relaxing, heat can help ease pain and tension.

VIBRATION

In addition to relaxing your muscles, vibration massage can:
  • Boost circulation: One study found that vibration helped improve plantar skin blood flow.
  • Reduce pain: Improved blood flow can help ease pain caused by inflammation or tight muscles. One study found that vibration provided more than 50% pain relief for half of the participants.
  • Help with muscle spasms and cramps: It’s common to experience spasms and cramps in the calves and feet, especially if you’re a runner or spend most of the day on your feet.
Vibration also helps stimulate reflexology points and just feels great on aching, tired feet and calves.

Best Massage Chairs and Targeted Relief Products for Home Foot Massage

Finding the best foot massager can be a challenge, but we’re here to help. Here are some of the best massage chairs, as well as targeted foot and calf massagers for home use.

BEST HEATED FOOT MASSAGER – Medisana FM-888 | Shiatsu Foot Massager

The Medisana FM-888 | Shiatsu Foot Massager best foot massage machine for a heated foot massage. Under-foot rollers and vibrations help ease tension and improve circulation while helping you relax. In addition, Figure-Eight® and CirQlation® technologies mimic the movements of a massage therapist. Warm Air Technology adds to the experience to melt away stress. Reflexology promotes healing and helps bring your body back to a more balanced state. With the Medisana FM-888 | Shiatsu Foot Massager, you’re in control of your massage. Adjust the intensity and tilt of this calf massage machine with the touch of a button.
May 18, 2022

What are body fat scales, and how accurate are they?

Body fat scales are devices that a person can use to measure their weight and body composition at home. The term “body composition” refers to the relative percentages of fat, muscle, and water inside the body.

Understanding how much fat and muscle make up the body can be an important tool for people looking to track their overall health. In this article, we provide information on how body fat scales work and whether they give an accurate estimate of a person’s body fat percentage (BFP). We also outline alternative methods for estimating BPF.
How do they work?  Body fat scales use bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) to estimate the relative percentages of different tissues and substances within the body. BIA sends a weak electrical impulse through the body. The impulse encounters varying levels of resistance or “impedance” from the different tissues and substances. The scales then use a mathematical formula that incorporates the value for electrical resistance with information about a person’s age, height, and gender. People typically supply this information via a smartphone or other electronic device. The mathematical formula then estimates the relative percentages of the following:
  • total fat
  • muscle
  • water
  • bone density
Fat offers more resistance than either muscle or water. As such, higher resistance values tend to result in calculations of a greater percentage of body fat.
Are they accurate? 
Body fat scales provide a rough estimate of a person’s BFP. However, they are not very accurate. A 2016 study found that the BIA method of measuring body composition is accurate when using standard, published mathematical formulas. However, the body fat scale that the researchers tested did not use accurate formulas to estimate BFP. Therefore, it produced inaccurate estimates. Also in 2016, Consumer Reports conducted a test of six different body fat scales. First, the researchers used a lab-based machine called a Bod Pod to take accurate body fat measurements. They then compared these results with the data that they retrieved from the home-use BIA body fat scales. In this study, the home-use body fat scales either overestimated or underestimated BFPs. The most accurate readings were off by about 21%, while the least accurate were off by about 34%.
Pros and cons of using them 
The primary advantage of using body fat scales at home is convenience. The scales are easy and safe to use. Also, as long as the scales are consistent in their measurements — even if these are inaccurate — they can help the person roughly track the effectiveness of their exercise regimen or diet over time. However, body fat scales are not an accurate method for estimating BFP. According to doctors, they typically overestimate or underestimate BFP by a large amount. Home body fat scales also cannot show where a person’s body fat is stored. The location of body fat is an important consideration when assessing a person’s susceptibility to disease. For instance, a 2016 studyTrusted Source found an association between increased abdominal fat and a higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease.
Body fat vs. BMI
Body mass index (BMI) uses a person’s height and weight to get a general idea of whether their weight is likely to affect their health. BMI also does not take into account a person’s muscle mass. Exercise can help a person lose fat and gain muscle. As muscle is denser than fat, a person’s body weight may actually increase as a result of exercise. A person could use both BFP values and BMI values to help guide their dietary and exercise choices. If either value is higher than average, a person should see their doctor. Higher values could indicate an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Having a BMI or BFP below the recommended range also has health risks.
Alternative methods
A person can use several different methods to estimate their BFP. Some are suitable for use at home or in a doctor’s office, but others must take place under tightly controlled laboratory conditions. Typically, the most expensive options provide the most accurate estimates.

At-home options

Some methods that people can use to estimate their body fat at home include:

Calipers

Calipers are tools that measure the distance between two sides of an object. A person can use calipers to measure the thickness of skin folds on different parts of the body. The accuracy of caliper measurements depends on the experience of the person using them.

Handheld BIA devices

Handheld BIA devices use electrical impulses to estimate BFP. As with step-on body fat scales, they are not very accurate.

Laboratory options

The following body fat measurement tools require special machinery and provide much more accurate results:

Bod Pod

A Bod Pod is a machine that calculates a person’s body density. It does this by combining two measures: a person’s mass or “weight” and their volume. A person sits inside the Bod Pod, which uses highly accurate scales to measure their weight. Meanwhile, special sensors detect the volume of air that the person’s body displaces based on air pressure changes that occur in the Bod Pod. This value represents the person’s body volume. The Bod Pod uses the weight and volume values to calculate the person’s body density. A technician can then use a mathematical formula to estimate the person’s BFP. A Bod Pod requires specially trained operators, who tend only to use it in research laboratories.

Hydrostatic underwater weighing

Hydrostatic underwater weighing (HUW) calculates a person’s body density and body volume to estimate their body composition. HUW works by comparing a person’s weight on dry land with their weight underwater. It also measures the volume of water that a person’s body displaces when they sit inside a tank of water. The above values make it possible to determine the person’s body composition, including their BFP, based on the principle that fat is less dense than muscle.
May 18, 2022

Checking blood pressure at home pays off

At every step of the way, people in the home monitoring group had more success getting their blood pressure under control than people who had received only usual care. At the end of the trial, 72% of those doing home monitoring had their blood pressure under control, compared to 57% of the usual care group. The benefits persisted six months after the program had ended. The results, , are similar to the findings of previous studies on home blood pressure monitoring. But, according to the researchers, this is the first time people with both uncontrolled blood pressure and other conditions (such as diabetes) have been studied in such a program, and the first time results were measured after the formal monitoring program had ended. “More frequent blood pressure monitoring allows more opportunities to detect blood pressure that is higher than the desired range. That may trigger more intensive treatment of elevated blood pressure,” . In other words, if you stay on top of it, you’ll do a better job of treating it. An editorial accompanying the report said that the study “demonstrates how to improve blood pressure control by making hypertension management more like modern banking: accessible, easy, and convenient.”

The need for home monitoring

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that 1 in 3 adults in the United States has high blood pressure, and half of them don’t have it under control. High blood pressure increases the risk for heart disease and stroke, the leading causes of death in the United States. Even though the American Heart Association and other organizations have called for greater use of home blood pressure monitoring, it isn’t yet widespread. One reason is that insurance coverage for such programs still lags. Another is that full-fledged efforts like the one in Minnesota could cost $1,350 per person.

Monitoring at home

But you don’t need a special program. You can buy a good home blood pressure monitor at a pharmacy or online merchant for anywhere from $50 to $100. (Ask if your insurance company will cover the cost.) A few things to look for:
  • an automatic monitor that doesn’t require a stethoscope (it’s easier to use)
  • a monitor that takes the blood pressure reading using a cuff that fits around the upper arm;
  • a read-out large enough for you to see the numbers;
  • a seal from an organization such as the British Hypertension Society, International Protocol for the Validation of Automated BP Measuring Devices, or Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (AAMI).
Ask your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist for help calibrating your monitor and learning how to use it. How often should you check? At first, take your blood pressure twice a day for a week. The best times are early in the morning (before you have taken any blood pressure medications) and again in the evening. After you’ve done this for a week, once or twice a month—or whatever your doctor recommends—is fine. “It can be a very effective way to see if blood pressure medications are doing the trick. It can also be useful to monitor for the side effect of blood pressure that is too low. Just remember that home monitoring should not be used as a substitute for regular physician check-ups, especially for patients with poorly controlled blood pressure,”
May 18, 2022

Something you need to know about AMBU bag (manual resuscitator)

Manual resuscitator (AMBU bag or BVM ) is available with mask, patient valve (pressure limiting valve), resuscitation bag, intake valve (accessories: oxygen tubing, reservoir bag, etc) . The manual resuscitator is available with or without masks and pressure limiting valve and oxygen tube and oxygen reservoir.   The range of application for each version is: Adult: Adults and children. Pediatric: Children and infants. Infant: Infants and neonates. Cautions: 1. This product must be used by personnel thoroughly trained in the techniques of pulmonary resuscitation. 2. Clear patient’s airway before using manual resuscitator. 3. Always check for proper function of resuscitator. 4. Verify proper valve action. Verify patient is being ventilated by observing alternate rise and fall of the patient’s chest and color of lips and face during resuscitation. 5. Always make functional test of the resuscitator after unpacking and assembly. 6. Do not use the resuscitator in toxic or hazardous atmospheres. 7. Oil or grease should not be used in close proximity to oxygen equipment –fire may result. 8. Do not smoke or use open flames when oxygen is in use- fire may result. 9. PVC/SEBS manual resuscitator are disposable. Do not autoclavable. No reprocessing must be done.It is for use on a single patient only . If reusable may cause cross infection between the patients. How to set up manual resuscitator: Full extend the bag of resuscitator (Adult and pediatric version). Prior to using the resuscitator. Visually proper valve action while squeezing the resuscitator. Connect patient valve into outlet of mask. If resuscitating with high oxygen concentration, full extend the oxygen tube, attach oxygen nozzle adapter to proper oxygen source. Connect reservoir bag. Set oxygen flow not to exceed 15 LPM or on the order of a physician. Specifications
Infant Pediatric Adult
Body weight ≤10kg 10kg～33kg ≥33kg
Stroke volume 150 ml 350 ml 800 ml
Resuscitator volume 340ml 680ml 1630ml
Dimensions(Lenght×Diameter) 225×85mm 262×105mm 325×132mm
Resuscitator weight 350 g 410 g 600 g
Pressure limiting valve 40cmH2O 40 cmH2O 60cmH2O
Dead space(patient valve) 7ml 7ml 7 ml
Inspiratory resistance ＜5 cmH2O(at 50 L/min)
Expiratory resistance ＜5 cmH2O(at 50L/min)
Bag reservoir volume 1600 ml 1600 ml 2000 ml
Patient connector ISOØ22/15mm
Recommended Operating temperature: -18℃～+50℃
Storage -40 ℃～+60 ℃
May 18, 2022

Must-Haves for Your First-Aid Kit

irst-aid kits are nothing new. They go back over 100 years to when, as the story goes, Robert Wood Johnson debuted the first-aid cabinet in 1888.(1) First-aid kits have changed over the years, but they are as useful as ever. They make it possible for ordinary people to be the help until professional help arrives. You don’t need a special certification to provide first aid, but you do need the right supplies and education.

First-aid kit checklist

Kate Elkins is an Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and 911 specialist in the Office of EMS and the National 911 Program. An active paramedic, Elkins also responds to 911 calls and serves as a medical specialist with Maryland Task Force 1, a FEMA urban search and rescue team. First-hand experience has shown her how important having a well-stocked and maintained first-aid kit can be. “There are certain things you need to have at hand in the moment. In a crisis, you’re not going to have time to go to the store to get what you need,” Elkins points out. The American Red Cross suggests that a first-aid kit for a family of four include the following items:
  • A first-aid guide
  • 2 absorbent compress dressings (5 x 9 inches)
  • 25 adhesive bandages (assorted sizes)
  • 1 adhesive cloth tape (10 yards x 1 inch)
  • 5 antibiotic ointment packets
  • 5 antiseptic wipe packets
  • 2 packets of aspirin (81 mg each)
  • 1 emergency blanket
  • 1 breathing barrier (with one-way valve)
  • 1 instant cold compress
  • 2 pair of nonlatex gloves (size: large)
  • 2 hydrocortisone ointment packets
  • 1 3-inch gauze roll (roller) bandage
  • 1 roller bandage (4 inches wide)
  • 5 3 x 3-inch sterile gauze pads
  • 5 sterile gauze pads (4 x 4 inches)
  • A thermometer (non-mercury/non-glass)
  • 2 triangular bandages
  • Tweezers
Supplement basic items with personal needs and bleeding-control essentials. Things like a commercial tourniquet, bandages, and a felt-tipped pen. Take bleeding-control training to use such and prepare for a bleeding emergency. Remove, throw away, or use and replace any supplies before they expire. Set a calendar reminder on your smartphone to update the supplies in your kit every six months and/or as the healthcare needs of your family change.

Customize your kit

Think about the healthcare needs of your family when putting together a first-aid kit. For example:
  • If you have a family member with a severe allergy, include antihistamine medicine and an epinephrine injector.
  • If you have elderly family members with fragile skin, including a roll of paper tape can be useful for protecting delicate skin.
  • If you or a family member lives with diabetes, include a juice box, glucose tablets and gels, and an emergency glucagon injection kit.
  • Chewable, baby aspirin might help someone who has coronary artery disease, provided the person is not allergic to aspirin.
Elkins also suggests attaching a note to your kit with instructions on where to find other items around the house and how to act in specific emergencies. For example, you can use a note to remind you where sugary drinks and foods are kept in case of a diabetic emergency. A person who is using a first-aid kit in an emergency might need to call 911 for assistance. Having the home or office address written on the outside of the kit itself can give users a handy location reference for 911 operators.

First aid as practical skill

A first-aid kit is a tool, but any tool is only as good as the person using it. First-aid kits are one place where personal needs and practical skills come together. There are ways to prepare for emergencies that have nothing to do with collecting supplies. This includes learning practical skills that you can use to protect yourself and others. Many practical skills are easy to learn. Some require special certification or formal training. Others just education. Practical skills include learning how to:
  • Perform hands-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
  • Operate an automated external defibrillator (AED)
  • Apply a tourniquet and control bleeding
  • Administer seizure first aid
  • Use the contents of a first-aid kit
Family, friends, coworkers, and bystanders—not first responders—are often first on the scene in a medical emergency. Elkins has seen this many times in the field. “One time, we had a patient who had a very bad accident with a circular saw,” she recalls. “There was a lot of blood on the floor. The patient’s coworker, who had no formal training, put all his body weight on the wound and used it to slow the bleeding. He yelled for help until others came and called 911. He saved his coworker’s life because he made the right decision and took action.”
May 18, 2022

The Importance of Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring

What is ABPM?  Why should I get a test? ABPM Blood Pressure Guidelines.

Most hypertension opinion leaders regard ambulatory blood pressure monitoring as the gold standard for risk assessment since it is superior to both clinic and home BP measurement . Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) is a 24 hour blood pressure test in which readings are taken every 15-30 min during the day and 20-60 min during asleep hours.

Why should I get an ambulatory blood pressure test?

ABPM provides information which home BP and clinic BP cannot including:
  1. an estimate of true, or mean, blood-pressure level
  2. diurnal rhythm of blood pressure
  3. blood pressure variability
More benefits to ABPM are summarized in the table below. Benefits of Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring over Home BP and Office BP
ABPM Home BP Office BP
Mean (true blood pressure) Yes Maybe No
White-coat hypertension Yes Maybe No
Masked hypertension Yes Maybe No
Diurnal blood pressure rhythm Yes No No
Dipping status Yes No No
Morning surge Yes Maybe No
Blood pressure variability Yes Maybe No
Duration effects of BP meds Yes Maybe No
You can see from the table above that there are several key benefits to ABPM, but you may not know why they are important. I'll highlight a few on the list.
  • White-coat hypertension: White-coat hypertension is when a patient's BP is measured high in the office because the patient might be nervous in that environment. As many as 30% of diagnosed hypertensive patients are later found to have white-coat hypertension. It is important to differentiate between white-coat and sustained hypertension, since white-coat patients do not actually need anti-hypertensive medications.
  • Night-time BP: ABPM also provides a night-time BP profile. Night-time hypertension is correlated with higher risk of cardiovascular end outcomes.
  • BP medication assessment: Finally, ABPM is especially useful for recently diagnosed hypertension or the assessment of BP meds. As mentioned earlier, the majority of Americans with hypertension do not have it under control, but they may not know that. An ABPM test can help physicians prescribe the right medications to keep blood pressure in control and reduce future cardiovascular risk. In fact, when ABPM is incorporated into the hypertension diagnostic and treatment process, up to a 14% savings in the cost of healthcare has been calculated.[6]

What are blood pressure guidelines for ABPM?

Most people are familiar with the 140/90 mmHg guidelines for blood pressure. Blood pressure guidelines for ambulatory monitoring are a little lower. The American Heart Association recommends an overall 24-hr average of 130/80 or lower. The 7th Joint National Committee states that awake ambulatory bp measurements should be below 135/85 and asleep measurements should be below 120/75. The European Society of Hypertension (ESH) states that normal awake bp is 135/85, but optimal awake 130/80. The ESH also recommends that normal asleep bp is 120/70, but optimal asleep 115/65. If you have any questions or comments regarding your experiences with ABPM, we'd love to hear about it!
November 16, 2021

6 Reasons Why Regular Health Checkup Is Important

Medical experts all over the Pakistan are constantly emphasizing the importance of regular health check-ups. Unfortunately, most people experience extremely fast-paced daily lives whereby their health is neglected. It is common for individuals to only seek out medical treatment when they experience severe ailments. Especially in Pakistan, there is a huge focus on busy lifestyles, which means that personal health takes a backseat and regular health checkups are unheard of. However, this is not a good practice. Regular checkups with a general practitioner or having some basic at home medical gadgets are recommended for the benefit of each individual. It helps ensure that your body is well-functioning and fit, and can prevent any unwanted sicknesses. In case you are still doubtful of the undeniable importance of regular checkups, there are 6 major reasons to convince you why you should book a checkup appointment with your doctor or by yourself. 1. Awareness of Personal Health Many individuals pass through their daily lives, completely oblivious to the signs their body is giving them. This ignorance of personal health often causes treatable conditions to escalate. On the other hand, regular appointments with your general physician or the personal checkups such as blood pressure monitoring, temperature monitoring can keep you aware of your body’s health. This awareness will enable you to take better care of yourself, and take the correct lifestyle measures to maintain your overall health. 2. Prevention of Serious Conditions By going for regular checkups, your general practitioner will be able to catch early signs of potential illnesses and take corrective measures. For example, treating high blood pressure early on can prevent it from leading to more serious health problems. Furthermore, it can allow your physician to catch any changes to your body which may be indicative of a medical condition. This way, you will be able to treat the condition before it escalates. 3. Encourages Healthy Habits By visiting a general physician on a regular basis, you will be encouraged to maintain healthy practices. Such practices include a good diet, regular exercise, and stress management. This is because seeing improvement in your medical test results over a period of time is a great motivation. Without regular health appointments, and given the bustling lifestyle of Dubai residents, there is less motivation to maintain your general health, so healthy habits that maintain your cholesterol, BMI, and stress levels will be neglected. 4. Keeps Your Body in Tip-Top Shape In addition to encouraging you to maintain healthy lifestyle habits, regular checkups will also help keep your body at its prime. This is because your general practitioner will provide recommendations to keep your body in its best shape. Thus, problems such as hormonal imbalances, fluctuating blood pressure, and other concerns are identified through frequent blood tests and ultimately minimized. As a result, you will feel fit, healthy, and energized. 5. Maintains a Strong Immune System Individuals who go for regular health checkups are less likely to get sick. This is because they maintain healthy habits that facilitates a strong immune system. As a result, they are less susceptible to common colds and infections. This allows them to keep up with their busy lifestyles. On the other hand, those who do not pay heed to the importance of regular appointments are more likely to have weaker immune systems. 6. Cost Saving Some people avoid going for checkups because they believe that it is too expensive. In reality, it can be significantly cost-saving in the long-run. This is because checkups mitigate the risk of developing more severe illnesses that are more costly to treat. It can also prevent the need for expensive and risky surgeries. In other words, health checkups are a great way to reduce the need for expensive medical treatments in the long-run. Clearly, the benefits of regular health checkups are numerous. To reap these benefits for your overall well-being and health, get yourself basic medical gadgets for regular monitoring. Azac Medical is a reputed medical equipment supplier from Pakistan being located in Eawalpindi with extensive experience in providing the best personal medical equipment to individuals as well as the hospitals.
self weighing, weight loss, lose weight
November 16, 2021

Daily Self- Weighing – How It Helps You Take Control Of Your Weight?

At any given moment, an estimated 24% of men and 38% of women in the Pakistan are trying to lose weight Meanwhile, obesity has skyrocketed and working-age adults are gaining about 2.2 pounds (1 kg) annually, on average. Recent studies have shown that daily self-weighing may be a powerful tool for both losing and maintaining weight. However, many people believe that weighing yourself daily contributes to bad mental health and disordered eating habits. So what should you believe? This article sets the record straight on whether you should start weighing yourself daily. Weighing Yourself Daily Helps You Lose More Weight The simple act of self-weighing has received lots of attention and stirred up controversy for years. Some people have even thrown away their scale, claiming that it’s a highly misleading weight loss tool that results in bad self-esteem and disordered eating habits However, recent studies generally agree that daily weighing is associated with greater weight loss and less weight regain than less-frequent self-weighing. One study showed that participants who weighed themselves daily for six months lost 13 more pounds (6 kg), on average, than those who weighed themselves less frequently What’s more, those who weigh themselves daily tend to adopt more favorable weight control behaviors, exercise better restraint toward food and eat impulsively less often. Interestingly, adopting healthy weight-related behaviors has been shown to be especially important when people emerge from adolescence into adulthood One study in participants aged 18–25 showed that daily self-weighing resulted in better weight loss than less-frequent weighing The researchers concluded that daily self-weighing is a particularly valuable self-regulation tool for this age group. Furthermore, another study showed that people who weighed themselves every day ate 347 fewer calories per day than those who did not. After six months, the group that weighed themselves daily ended up losing a whopping 10 times more weight than the control group.
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